The students in room 13, Ms.
Sullivan's grade three class at Martin Luther King School in Providence,
Rhode Island focused their study of the Wright Brothers on four books
that are now part of their classroom library. The books were First to
Fly, How Wilbur & Orville Invented the Airplane by Peter
Busby; The Wright Brothers by Ginger Wadsworth; Let's Fly,
Wilber and Orville by Peter and Connie Roop; and First Flight,
The Story of the Wright Brothers by Caryn Jenner. These books were
used for read aloud as well for student's independent reading.
The students created a word list of words
related to the Wright Brothers and their first flight, they solved math
problems related to flight, and students picked a topic to write about.
Word List
The students
came up with a list of words to describe the Wright Brothers. The
student’s list is as follows:
Words
That Describe
The Wright Brothers |
Happy
|
Excited
|
Glad
|
Famous
|
Surprised
|
Surprising
|
Careful
|
Did not stop trying
|
Brave
|
Never gave up
|
Curious
|
Friendly
|
Excited
|
Healthy
|
Amazed
|
Amazing
|
Afraid
|
Scared
|
Fussy
|
Worried
|
Inventor
|
Smart
|
Proud
|
Delightful
|
Disappointed
|
Mad
|
Angry
|
Resourceful
|
Responsible
|
Honest
|
Sharing
|
Artistic
|
Not Lazy
|
Thinker
|
Tall
|
Fair
|
Responsible
|
Joyful
|
Flying
|
Nice
|
Hard Workers
|
Hard Working
|
Observer
|
Paying Attention
|
Soaring
|
Guiding
|
Stories
About Airplane Trips
Going To Visit My Cousin
The first time I ever flew
on an airplane. I was six years old. I was going to Maryland to
visit my cousin. My sister and I walked onto the airplane and
chose our seats. She gave me the seat so I could see the view. As
soon as we sat down we were given a safety talk and asked to
buckle our seatbelts for takeoff. I was a little nervous at first
because there were a lot of different people and it was my very
first time on an airplane. Once we were up in the air my sister
gave me a piece of gum to chew so my ears would not pop. There was
also a nice girl who gave me a coloring book, crayons, and
peanuts. When I looked out the window I noticed that we were all
the way up in the sky. I could see the clouds very well. Down
below, I saw a lot of water and some houses that looked like
little blocks. After about thirty minutes I feel asleep. When I
woke up the plane was landing and it was time to get off the
airplane.
|
Going on My Airplane
Flight
When I was just a little
girl I went on an airplane Cape Verde. I went with some of my
family. It took us six hours to get there. I was very excited! It
was 100 dollars for the little kids and 300 for the big kids and
their parents. We got there in the early morning. I saw chickens,
goats and big birds. I went inside my grandmother's house. It was
big and something smelled good. First I kissed her and hugged her.
Then she told me some of the food was for me. She made chicken,
rice, peas and corn mixed together, and vegetables. I ate some.
Then I put my bathing suit on and went in the water. It was cool
and fresh. It felt cold rain and kind of like sun shining on me.
It was three or four feet deep. I was aware of not going in the
deep end because there were sharks so I couldn't swim in the big
deep end. We stayed for a whole month and had a wonderful time. At
the end of the month we left and the plane brought us home. |
My Aunt
My Aunt went on an airplane and flew
from New York to Disney World. When the plane took off she was scared
because she never has been on an airplane before but during the flight she
calmed down a lot. She watched a movie on the airplane. Before the airplane
landed on the ground, she had to put on her seat belt. When the plane landed
she got off and took bags. She got on a bus and then went to Disney World. |
My First Time Riding on an
Airplane
The first time I went on a airplane is
when I went to California to visit my cousin. At first I thought the
airplane was going to fall. It felt scary but when I went to sleep and woke
up we weren't falling down. So I said to my self, if we didn't fall in one
day then it's not going to fall in two days. Then we got off the airplane to
see our cousins. I can't wait until the next time I get on an airplane, |
Flying Planes
My mom and I know a person named
Arthur. I interviewed him because he flies planes. I asked him if he had to
go to school, he told me yes, first you go to ground school for about 8
weeks, then you have to pass a test. You also have to do flight training. I
asked him if he had to have a license. He told me yes, a private pilot
certificate. After that I asked him if he could ride all kinds of planes. He
said no, only single engine land planes. After that I asked him how long he
has been flying planes. Arthur said 23 years. After that I asked him what
his longest flight was. He said, Puerto Rico. Arthur also flew my mom and I
to Cape Cod for a day at the beach.
This is a picture of the type of plane
Arthur flies.
|
Reports
One student played the role of a news reporter
and this is her news report about the Wright Brothers.
Surprise
in Ohio
The date is December 18, 1903. There
are two brave men out there. There names are Orville and Wilber
Wright. You can call them the Wight Brothers. As you know all
know, there is no such thing as flying objects with engines. To
us it seems impossible to make but not for these brothers!
Orville and Wilbur followed their dreams by making an airplane.
We have never heard of such a thing. When Wilbur and Orville
were children, their dad brought home a surprise. "Here it
is boys!" their dad said. He tossed a small toy in the air.
To their amazement, the toy didn't fall. It rose up and slowly
went down. The brothers studied and studied the toy. The
brothers had a idea. They wanted to fly too! In 1892 as you
know, the Wright Brothers invented our now popular, bicycle
models. Soon they had a better idea. It was to examine birds.
Birds have a special ability to fly. They twist their wings to
control their flight. Through their studies they were able to
make their first glider in 1900. It was very big. The wings were
17 feet long tip to tip! They needed a windy place to test their
glider. They chose Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. This year, they
constructed their first propeller. And then yesterday, December
17th at Kitty Hawk, the Wright Brothers made the first powered
airplane flight in history. It stayed up for 17 seconds. Then
down it went. Even though it crashed, we should thank Wilbur and
Orville Wright. They made it possible to fly.
|
Another student played the role
of a news reporter and this is her news interview: The first interview
is of a women.
Have
you ever been on a plane?
|
Yes
|
What
kind of plane?
|
I have
been on different kinds.
|
How
big were the planes?
|
4
HUGE, 2 big, and 2 small
|
How
many engines did the plane have?
|
5 jet
engine, 4 jet engine, and two regular engine
|
What
was your longest flight in a plane?
|
Seven
hours on a plane
|
Where
did you go?
|
Paris,
France
|
When
did you go?
|
In
August 1989
|
Why
did you go?
|
For my
brother’s wedding
|
Who
did you go with?
|
My
husband and daughter.
|
How
did you feel?
|
I felt
sick like I was going to throw up.
|
What
happened on the plane?
|
There
was food, a movie, reading, napping, and landing.
|
This
interview was for a Newspaper.
|
|
The
second interview is of a man.
Have
you ever been on a plane?
|
Yes
|
What
kind of plane?
|
Regular
and Jet planes
|
How
big were the planes?
|
All
HUGE or big.
|
How
many engines did the plane have?
|
Both
kinds had 4 jet engine.
|
What
was your longest flight in a plane?
|
Seven
hours on a plane
|
Where
did you go?
|
Paris,
France
|
When
did you go?
|
In
August 1989
|
Why
did you go?
|
For my
brother in-law’s wedding
|
Who
did you go with?
|
My
wife and daughter.
|
How
did you feel?
|
Excited
then bored.
|
What
happened on the plane?
|
There
was food, a movie, reading, napping, and landing.
|
This
interview was also for a Newspaper.
|
|
Another
student wrote a report about the Wright Brothers
Wilbur
and Orville Wright were brothers who raced and repaired
bicycles. In 1899 they became interested in flying. They
built a glider and tested it for the first time in Kitty
Hawk, North Carolina. In 1993 thy developed a powered
plane that flew successfully 100 years ago. |
Next a
student listed key facts about the Wright Brothers.
The
Wright Brothers opened a Bicycle Shop in 1892. They began
to build and repair bicycles. The Wright Brothers decided
in 1899 to study flying.
The
Wright Brother's father's name was Milton Wright. He was
minister.
The
Wright Brother's mother's name was Susan Catherine Koerner.
The
Wright Brothers grew up. Orville and Wilbur Wright both
finished high school. Neither of them went to college.
Orville
built his own printing press while he was in High School.
Wilbur joined Orville and printed a newspaper.
The
brothers began racing and repairing bicycles.
During
their tests they had problems controlling their glider.
They built a wind tunnel.
They
also built their own engine and propellers.
They
needed a place where the wind was strong and steady to
test their glider. The weather Bureau suggested the sand
dunes around Kitty Hawk, North Carolina,
In
the winter of 1903 the Wright Brothers returned to North
Carolina with their airplane which they named the flyer. |
The next two students also wrote about
the Wright Brothers
The First People
to Fly
Once upon a time there were two
brothers named Wilbur and Orville. One Day Wilbur tried to
fly a plane but it just laid on the bright green grass. Then
Orville tried and it just laid on the bright green grass.
Then they thought of something that could fly and it was a
bird. So Orville put big wings on the plane and it tried it.
It went high in the sky and everybody looked up and said,
"Hey look at the plane
in the sky!" They flew the plane for 17 seconds. Wilbur
and Orville flew the plane on December 17, 1903. They
started making their own bicycle shop and repairing bicycles
in 1899. The Wright Brothers decided to study flying and
made a glider. They also built their own engine and
propellers. During their tests they had problems controlling
their glider. To solve this they built a wind tunnel. They
needed a place where the wind was strong and steady to test
their glider. They suggested Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.
Orville and Wilbur
Orville was born in
1871. Do you know that Wilbur and Orville were the first to
invent an airplane? The Wright Brothers started a new
approach to aviation. Wilbur died in May 1912. Do you know
that Orville died in January 1948 and lived for a long time?
Wilbur and Orville's twin sister died when they were both
little. Their small sister's name was Kimberly. Did you know
that they were the first to fly an airplane and Orville
stayed up for 17 seconds in the airplane? Their mothers name
was Susan Wright. Do you now that Wilbur was born in 1897?
Did you know that Wilbur and Orville's dad got a helicopter
for them when they were little? Did you know that they built
a glider together and that they had other men help them
carry the glider to the hill they tried to fly it from? Did
you know that the glider worked because they put an engine
on to fly the glider and that they flew to New York and
everyone watched them? |
|
Flight
One student researched other
important people in the history of flight. She chose Amelia Earhart for
her topic
Amelia Earhart's Life
Amelia Earhart was a very
strong woman who liked to fly airplanes. She was born in 1897, in
Atchison, Kansas on July 29th. In 1908, she saw her first
airplane. She was 11 years old. It was after the Wright Brothers
first flight in 1903. She took her first plane ride in 1921. She
loved flying right away. As a young woman she worked as a nurse's
aide and an English teacher to earn money for flying lessons. In
1931 she married George P. Putman. He wanted Amelia to fly. In
1932 she was the 1st woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean
from Canada to Ireland. In 1935, she was the 1st person to fly
alone across the Pacific from Hawaii to California. She loved
flying from place to place and wanted to fly around the world. In
1937, she started a fly around the world. Somewhere in the Pacific
Ocean her plane got lost and she disappeared or died. If I were
Amelia Earhart I would be too scared to fly small planes for such
long distances. She sure had A LOT of courage in herself. |
This student's work was about
airplanes
Airplanes
When you first get on a plane you
might afraid because of how high you are from the ground. When you are
in the air you might get plane sick and throw up or get dizzy like my
mother. After a while you'll get used to it. Did you know that planes
carry your luggage where ever you go? Did you also know that the Wright
Brothers made bikes? One day their father brought them a toy plane. They
wanted to make the first plane. They did but it took hard work! Then
they got famous and built more air planes. Today we are lucky to have
airplanes because of the Wright Brothers. |
This student made a list of flight
terms:
Airship
– A
balloon type structure filled with hydrogen.
Thrust
– A
forward force produced by an engine (jet or propeller)
Lift
– An upward force produced by
(airplane) wings
Gravity
– A
downward force
Drag
– When the airplane moves thru
and pushes against air,
Speed
– Movement that has no
direction. A jet aircraft can go
2,192 miles per hour (mph)
Velocity
– Speed in a particular
direction
Acceleration - A measure of how fast velocity
increases
Deceleration – A measure of velocity
decreasing
|
Next
a student wrote about what it would be like to fly.
If I Could Fly
If I could fly I would be able to
fly to the sky. I could fly with the birds. I could see the clouds. I
could fly anywhere in the world. I could fly to New York, Florida,
Georgia, and Las Vegas. I could fly to the beach. I could fly and see
the stars. I could fly and see the moon. I could see buildings, people
and airplanes. |
A special thanks to all our family
members that helped us learn more about flight. |